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Aalok Kumar and P R S Sarma



     Title: Building risk mitigation strategies for circularity adoption in Indian textile supply chains

     Journal: Annals of Operations Research


                                       Textile industries are among the most polluting
                                       and demand urgent management measures

                                       to mitigate  their negative environmental

                                       impact. Thus, it is imperative to incorporate
                                       the textile industry into the circular  economy
                                       and to foster sustainable practices. This study

                                       aims to establish a comprehensive, compliant

     decision framework to analyse risk mitigation strategies for circular supply chain (CSC) adoption in India’s textile
     industries.  The Situations Actors Processes  and Learnings Actions  Performances (SAP–LAP)  technique analyses
     the problem. However, interpreting the interacting associations between the SAP–LAP model-based variables is
     somewhat lacking in this procedure, which might skew the decision-making process. As a result, in this study, the

     SAP–LAP method is accompanied by a novel ranking technique, namely, the Interpretive Ranking Process (IRP), which
     reduces decision-making issues in the SAP–LAP method and aids in evaluating the model by determining the ranks
     of variables; furthermore, the study also offers causal relationships among the various risks and risk factors and

     various identified risk-mitigation actions by constructing
     Bayesian Networks (BN) based on conditional probabilities. The
     study’s originality represents the findings using an instinctive
     and interpretative choice approach to address significant
     concerns in risk perception and mitigation techniques for CSC
     adoption in the Indian textile industries. The suggested SAP–
     LAP and the IRP-based model would assist firms in addressing
     risk mitigation techniques for CSC adoption concerns by

     providing a hierarchy of the various risks and mitigation strategies to cope with. The simultaneously proposed BN
     model will help visualise the conditional dependency of risks and factors with proposed mitigating actions.


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